Bludger Trevally

Carangoides Gymnostethus
Bludger Trevally - Marinewise © 2026 MarineWise

Quick Facts

Scientific name Carangoides Gymnostethus
Other names Nakedbreast Trevally, Bleeker’s Trevally
Size Up to 90 cm (3 ft)
Weight Up to 14.5 kg (31.96 lb)

Distribution

Habitat & AU Distribution Deeper coastal & offshore waters amongst rocky areas & reefs
Depth Range 0 - 100 m (330 ft)
Bludger Trevally Distribution

Interesting Info

  • The Bludger Trevally is a powerful, deep-bodied jack with a silvery sheen and faint vertical bars along its flanks.
  • It can reach up to 90 cm (3 ft) and weigh more than 14 kg (31 lb), though most are between 40–60 cm (1.3–2 ft).
  • In Australia it is found across the tropical north—from Western Australia through the Northern Territory and Queensland.
  • Globally, it ranges throughout the Indo–West Pacific, from East Africa and the Red Sea across India, Southeast Asia, Papua New Guinea, and into the central Pacific islands.
  • Bludger Trevally are schooling fish, often seen in large groups over sandy bays, reef slopes, and coastal drop-offs.
  • They feed on small fishes, crustaceans, and cephalopods, chasing their prey with bursts of speed.
  • Juveniles are often found in shallower lagoons and sandy bays, sometimes schooling with other trevallies.
  • They are fast-growing and can live more than 8 years in the wild.
  • During spawning, adults form large offshore aggregations and release eggs into open water.
  • Divers and snorkellers may spot shimmering schools of Bludger Trevally gliding over reefs and sandy bottoms.
  • They are sometimes confused with other trevallies, but their deeper body shape and blunt head help tell them apart.
Species Interaction

Recreational & Commercial Fishing, Snorkelling & Diving

Bludger Trevally are a popular catch for recreational anglers, valued for their strength and speed on light to medium tackle. Commercially they are caught in nets and lines across the Indo–Pacific and sold fresh in markets. For snorkellers and divers, schools of Bludger Trevally sweeping across sandy flats and reef edges are an impressive sight.

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Actinopterygii

Order: Carangiformes

Family: Carangidae

Genus: Carangoides

Species: Carangoides gymnostethus

Conservation Status

The Bludger Trevally is listed as Least Concern by the IUCN. It is widespread and abundant, with healthy populations in many areas. While fished for food and sport, there are no major threats identified, though local populations could decline if overfished.

Fish Taste Quality

Bludger Trevally are edible but not as highly regarded as some other trevallies. Their flesh is softer and can be dry if overcooked, making them less sought-after for the table. They are fair eating, better used fresh in curries, stews.

Taste Rating: 3/5

How to catch
Bludger Trevally

Catch Difficulty: Intermediate

Tackle: Patternoster Rig, Running Sinker Rig, Artificial Rig

Bait: Fresh cut flesh baits, Herring, Lures, Pilchards, Prawns, Squid, Soft plastics

Technique: Keep bait close to the reef/structure, Cast bait/jig/lure near schooling fish, Trolling

Popularity: Targeted

Recreational Viewing
- Snorkeling & Scuba

Finding: Intermediate

Temperament: Peaceful

Location: Inner Reef, Outer Reef, Lagoon

Danger: None