Sand Trevally

Pseudocaranx Wrighti
Sand Trevally - Marinewise © 2025 MarineWise

Quick Facts

Scientific name Pseudocaranx Wrighti
Other names Skipjack Trevally, Silver Trevally
Size Up to 70 cm (27.55 in)
Weight Up to 2 kg (4.4 lb)

Distribution

Habitat & AU Distribution Coastal waters, estuaries amongst sand & seagrass areas
Depth Range 5 - 50 m (16 - 165 ft)
Skipjack Trevally Distribution

Interesting Info

  • The Sand Trevally is a smaller cousin of the Silver Trevally, with a slim, silvery body built for speed in shallow coastal waters.
  • Adults usually reach 30–40 cm (12–16 in), with a maximum recorded size of about 50 cm (20 in) and just over 1 kg (2.2 lb) in weight.
  • In Australia, it is found mainly across southern waters, from Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania, and southern Western Australia.
  • Globally, the Sand Trevally is less widespread than some relatives, being mostly confined to southern Australian seas and nearby waters.
  • It has a sleek silver body with a bluish-green back and faint golden or yellow tints on the fins.
  • Juveniles often appear in schools in estuaries and bays, while adults prefer sandy coastal areas and open inshore waters.
  • They feed on small crustaceans, worms, molluscs, and tiny fishes, using quick bursts of speed to snap prey from the sandy seabed.
  • Like other trevallies, they often school, flashing silver as they twist and turn together in the water.
  • Spawning occurs offshore in the warmer months, with eggs drifting in the plankton before hatching into tiny larvae that later move into sheltered bays.
  • They grow quickly but have a relatively short lifespan compared to larger trevallies, living around 6–8 years.
  • This species was named after Robert D. Wright, an early Australian ichthyologist who first described it in the 20th century.
Species Interaction

Recreational Fishing, Snorkelling & Diving

Sand Trevally are occasionally caught by recreational anglers using light tackle from beaches, piers, and estuaries. They are not a primary target, but their schooling behaviour and lively fight make them a fun catch. Divers and snorkellers may see schools flashing over sandy flats or gliding around shallow reef edges.

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Actinopterygii

Order: Carangiformes

Family: Carangidae

Genus: Pseudocaranx

Species: Pseudocaranx wrighti

Conservation Status

The Sand Trevally is not formally assessed by the IUCN but is considered stable in Australian waters. It is not targeted by major commercial fisheries, and recreational catches are small. Healthy estuaries and sandy coastal habitats are important for sustaining its populations.

Fish Taste Quality

Sand Trevally have soft, white flesh with a mild flavour. While not as highly prized as larger trevallies, they are fine for grilling or pan-frying when freshly caught.

Taste Rating: 3/5

How to catch
Sand Trevally

Catch Difficulty: Easy

Tackle: Patternoster Rig, Running Sinker Rig, Artificial Rig

Bait: Crab, Fresh cut flesh baits, Lures, Pilchards, Prawns, Squid, Worms

Technique: Cast bait/jig/lure near schooling fish

Popularity: Targeted

Recreational Viewing
- Snorkeling & Scuba

Finding: Easy

Temperament: Shy

Location: Inner Reef, Lagoon, Seagrass Beds

Danger: None