Snubnose Dart

Trachinotus Blochii
Snubnose Dart - Marinewise © 2026 MarineWise

Quick Facts

Scientific name Trachinotus Blochii
Other names Bucknosed Trevally, Dart, Oyster Cracker, Oyster Eater, Snubnose Pompano, Snubnosed Swallowtail
Size Up to 1.1 m (3.6 ft)
Weight Up to 10 kg (22 lb)

Distribution

Habitat & AU Distribution Coastal waters, sandy shorelines, muddy river mouths, seaward rocky & coral reefs
Depth Range 0 - 30 m (0 - 100 ft)
Snubnose Dart Distribution

Interesting Info

  • The Snubnose Dart is a fast, silvery fish known for its blunt, rounded head and strong swimming power.
  • In Australia it’s found along the northern coastline—from Shark Bay in WA across the NT to Queensland and northern NSW.
  • Worldwide it ranges through the tropical Indo–Pacific, from East Africa and the Red Sea to Japan, Indonesia, and the central Pacific islands.
  • Juveniles often live in sheltered bays, lagoons, and estuaries, sometimes schooling with other small carangids.
  • Adults move into surf zones, sandy beaches, and outer reef drop-offs, often seen patrolling the wave line.
  • They are lightning-fast predators, feeding on small fish, prawns, and crabs they chase down in shallow water.
  • Their bodies are deep and laterally compressed—like a shiny silver dinner plate designed for speed.
  • They’re powerful sport fish, highly valued by beach anglers for their strength on light tackle.
  • They can leap clear of the water when hooked, making them exciting catches.
  • Their lifespan is not well studied, but they are thought to live around 6–8 years.
  • Juveniles show faint vertical bands that fade as they grow into adults.
  • The species is sometimes aquacultured in Asia for food markets, prized for its white flesh.
  • The name blochii honours German naturalist Marcus Elieser Bloch, who first described the species in 1795.
Species Interaction

Recreational & Commercial Fishing, Snorkelling & Diving

For recreational fishers, the Snubnose Dart is one of the most sought-after surf species—fast, strong, and known for long runs on light tackle. Snorkellers may spot them shimmering in the wave zone or darting along sandy channels. In parts of Asia they are farmed for food, showing their value both in sport and cuisine.

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Actinopterygii

Order: Carangiformes

Family: Carangidae

Genus: Trachinotus

Species: Trachinotus blochii

Conservation Status

The Snubnose Dart is not formally assessed by the IUCN, but it has a wide Indo–Pacific range and is considered common. Local populations may decline if heavily netted or overfished, but overall stocks remain stable.

Fish Taste Quality

Snubnose Dart is highly regarded as a table fish. Its flesh is firm, white, and mild in flavour, making it popular both fresh and farmed.

Taste Rating: 4/5

How to catch
Snubnose Dart

Catch Difficulty: Intermediate

Tackle: Patternoster Rig, Running Sinker Rig

Bait: Crab, Fresh cut flesh baits, Prawns, Shellfish, Squid, Worms, Yabbies

Technique: Keep bait on the bottom

Popularity: Targeted

Recreational Viewing
- Snorkeling & Scuba

Finding: Easy

Temperament: Shy

Location: Outer Reef, Sandflats

Danger: None