Quick Facts
Distribution
Interesting Info
- The Striped Trumpeter is a striking silvery fish with bold dark stripes running from its head to tail and a powerful, forked tail for speed.
- In Australia it lives along the southern coastline — from southern New South Wales through Victoria and Tasmania, across South Australia to southern Western Australia.
- Worldwide it also occurs in New Zealand, around the subantarctic St Paul and Amsterdam Islands, and even parts of South America and Atlantic islands.
- Juveniles gather in shallow bays, kelp forests and coastal reefs, while adults move offshore to deeper rocky reefs and steep slopes.
- They range from just a few metres deep down to 300+ m (985+ ft) in offshore waters.
- Their diet includes crabs, shrimps, squid, mussels and small fish, all crushed with strong jaws.
- Juveniles often form large schools, while big adults are more solitary or travel in small groups.
- Spawning occurs from winter to spring (June–October in Tasmania), with adults migrating offshore to release eggs into open water.
- They grow slowly and don’t reach maturity until around 10 years of age.
- Some individuals live beyond 40 years, making them one of the longest-lived southern reef fishes.
- Because of this slow growth and late maturity, populations are very vulnerable to overfishing.
- They are considered one of the best eating fishes in southern Australia, with firm, mild, white flesh.
- In southern Australia the stock is officially assessed as depleted, and strict fishing regulations are in place to aid recovery.
- Other common names include “trumpeter” and “stripy trumpeter.”
- Those bold stripes act as camouflage, breaking up their outline in kelp forests and reef shadows.
Species Interaction
Snorkelling & Diving, Recreational & Commercial Fishing
Juvenile Striped Trumpeters are a common sight for divers and snorkellers in Tasmania’s shallow bays and kelp beds, often schooling close to shore. As they grow, they move into deeper reefs where they become a prized target for recreational anglers, valued for their size and excellent eating quality. In Tasmania, they are also an important commercial species, harvested under strict quotas and size limits to ensure the long-term health of the population.
Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Latridae
Genus: Latris
Species: Latris Lineata
Conservation Status
The Striped Trumpeter is not currently listed as threatened under Australian law, but its slow growth and long lifespan mean careful management is needed. In Tasmania, commercial catches are managed under quota systems and recreational fishing has bag and size limits. Globally, its populations are considered stable but local declines have occurred in overfished areas.
Fish Taste Quality
Striped Trumpeter is highly prized for its firm, white flesh and mild flavour, making it a premium table fish. It is sought after in Tasmania and exported to niche markets.
Taste Rating: 5/5
How to catch
Striped Trumpeter
Catch Difficulty: Difficult
Tackle: Patternoster Rig, Running Sinker Rig
Bait: Fresh cut flesh baits, Octopus, Squid, Soft plastics
Technique: Keep bait close to the reef/structure, Keep bait close to structure
Popularity: Highly targeted
Recreational Viewing
- Snorkeling & Scuba
Finding: Intermediate
Temperament: Peaceful
Location: Inner Reef, Outer Reef, Seagrass Beds
Danger: None