Quick Facts
Distribution
Interesting Info
- The exquisite wrasse is found throughout the tropical waters of Northern Australia, including the Great Barrier Reef, the Coral Sea, and Western Australia. Their distribution also extends to other areas of the Indo-West Pacific region, showcasing their adaptability to different marine habitats.
- The exquisite wrasse is a vibrantly coloured fish. Males have a violet body with a radiant green patch on the back and red, orange, and blue markings. Females are usually reddish-orange with white bellies. Both sexes have a distinctive black spot on the dorsal fin.
- Their diet mainly consists of small invertebrates and zooplankton. They are also known to eat parasites off other fish, providing a cleaning service to larger fish.
- They are social fish and are usually found in small groups or harems consisting of one dominant male and several females.
- Exquisite wrasses are active swimmers and need ample space even in captive environments. They exhibit interesting swimming patterns, often seen darting in and out of crevices in the reef.
- They are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they first mature as females and have the ability to change their sex to male when the environmental condition is appropriate, typically when there is a lack of males.
- Estimated lifespan is between 5 and 7 years.
Species Interaction
Aquarium, Snorkeling & Diving
Due to their vibrant colours and relatively small size, exquisite wrasses are often sought after by aquarium enthusiasts. They’re known for their peaceful temperament and compatibility with a wide variety of tank mates. They’re quite active during the day, often swimming in the middle of the water column, making them relatively easy to spot for divers and snorkelers.
Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Labridae
Genus: Cirrhilabrus
Species: Cirrhilabrus exquisitus
Conservation Status
The IUCN Red List classifies the exquisite wrasse as “Least Concern” due to its wide distribution, large population size, and the lack of a significant decline in numbers.
Exquisite Wrasse
As Aquarium Fish
Care Level: Moderate
Temperament: Peaceful
Diet: Omnivore
Reef Compatible: Yes
Minimum Tank Size: 80 gallons
Recreational Viewing
- Snorkeling & Scuba
Finding: Easy
Temperament: Peaceful
Location: Inner Reef, Outer Reef, Lagoon
Danger: None